June 21st, 2008
A common syntax problem for writers involves misplaced modifiers. MMs can also occur as dangling participles. Either can cause your reader to burst out in laughter even if you aren’t writing a comedy.
Watch for sentences like: Eager to be starting their married life together, the wedding was held at the courthouse. The wedding was eager?
Here’s one from author Elizabeth Sinclair, who’s young daughter rushed into the house declaring, “I just saw a deer riding my bicycle!” Her older sister asked, “A deer was riding your bicycle?”
As a child, I puzzled over Davy Crockett and how he “killed him a bear when he was only three.” Was the bear three? If so, how did Davy know his age? If Davy was three, how did he manage to kill the bear?
I’m sure the newscaster wasn’t trying for a chuckle when she said: The police officer arrested the man who had tried to carjack the couple brandishing a weapon. Brave carjacker!
To avoid misplaced and misleading modifiers, identify the subject and verb of your sentence. Then be sure your modifier refers back to the subject. If it doesn’t, you need to re-word.
Happy summer solstice!
Cheryl
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May 25th, 2008
I apologize for having to delete the guest blogger post from last year, but for some reason that post received daily spam hits, forcing me to remove the post.
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May 20th, 2008
From the mailbag:
I’ve had more questions about when to use “me” vs. “I.” What you really are asking is how to differentiate between the objective and subjective case of a pronoun. If the pronoun follows a verb or a prepostion, it takes the objective “me” form.
Give me the book. The book belongs to me.
If the pronoun is performing the action, it is the subject of the clause and requires the “I” form.
Am I the volunteer? It is I.
Back in the day, when we diagrammed sentences, we had a visual of the noun-verb-object (or modifier) that made it easy to choose the correct pronoun form.
I | is \ it
I miss diagramming and still diagram sentences in my head.
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March 4th, 2008
It’s here, the first national grammar day. Good grammar is an endangered species, but it’s not dead. In fact, groups like SPOGG promote the use of good grammar, identifying and drawing attention to misuse in the public eye.
In honor of National Grammar Day, I’m serving a high fiber lunch (good for colons!) and drinking a Grammartini! Join me and join SPOGG over at http://nationalgrammarday.com.
Finally, here is my grammar pet peeve for the day: the split infinitive.
(BAD: I wanted to seriously talk about my feelings with him. BETTER: I wanted to talk seriously about my feelings with him.)
It’s better to save your adverb for last, or place it before your “to” + verb phrase.
Cheryl
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